Hands-on Teaching for Children with ADD

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Too many students today are expected to sit still and pay attention. These are good attributes for kids, but only for limited periods of time. It’s too much to ask a kid to sit still for 8 hours a day with only a couple breaks for lunch and recess.

This is even truer when it comes to kids with ADD and ADHD. Many teachers don’t understand how difficult it is for these kids to pay attention. For many, kinesthetic learning is the best way for these kids to learn concepts because it keeps their hands busy and allows the students to learn by actually practicing what is being taught.

Reading about plants, for example, isn’t nearly as meaningful as seeing the plants, feeling the leaves, and examining the petals. Teachers with students that have ADD will find that these students are more successful at retaining the knowledge when the lessons are hands-on. If possible, evaluations (such as tests) should also be done with hands-on activities. If that’s not possible, then teachers can help ADD students in other ways such as allowing him or her a scribe, allowing the student to stand while taking the test, or allowing the student to take the test verbally.

The important thing when it comes to teaching students with ADD is to be understanding. Listen to your students when they explain the difficulties of having ADD; this will help you know how to help and what it’s like to deal with this disability.

Good Teaching Methods: What’s your function?

When entering the classroom on the first day of school, the teacher has a plethora of responsibilities. In addition to ensuring that students respect one another in behavioral practices, teachers must also find ways to engage the class with the lesson plan that they have planned for the day. Although the traditional lecture with open discussion appears to be the only way to spark involvement in the classroom, there are many other methods of teaching that educators may use in the classroom.

As aforementioned, lecture is the standard tool that educators use to convey an idea. In the lecture setting, teachers present factual information to students in a logical order. A history lecture, for instance, will begin at the beginning of time instead of in the middle of time. While lectures typically presents the teacher as an expert in the field, they do not always encourage discussion for a number of reasons. First, experts are not always the best motivational speakers. The ability to convey information in a logical manner does not make a teacher interesting, and a boring classroom renders uninterested students. There is also a lot of preparation time involved with lecture that some teachers may not be able to cope with.

An alternative to the classic lecture setting is brainstorming. Although this method can prove ineffective without proper supervision, a good brainstorming session will engage the minds of students and prepare them to actually take part in the lecture. A five to seven minute sharing of ideas before lecture can do wonders for any classroom.

Rewarding Good Behavior Isn’t Just For Students

Teacher merit pay is a payment concept of teachers that is not based on tenure. Under this payment schedule, teachers are awarded for performance, not for how many years they have remained in the teaching profession. Proponents of this idea believe that rewarding teachers who continue their professional development or who perform above standard is the best way to create a teaching field that looks first to the students. Like any education reform, teacher merit pay has its opponents as well. They believe that a pay scale based on performance would be difficult if not impossible to implement.

In theory, any school district hoping to implement a merit pay system must develop a play for accurately assessing performance and determining when and how to reward a teacher. Ideas include utilizing standardized test results and classroom performance. The problem arises when districts attempts to quantify these results.

Standardized testing is often thought of as a poor measure of a particular teachers performance. A variety of factors including funding, skill sets, parental or volunteer assistance and the “fairness” of standardized tests make relying solely on these results difficult. Classroom performance is equally difficult to measure: what countable or accountable items should be measured and how to measure them is problematic.

Perhaps a better solution for those looking to implement a merit system is a more inclusive system. Evaluations should include lesson plans, peer evaluations, parent evaluations, student behavior, measurable student successes and comparison with other districts or states. This all inclusive evaluation plans may be more viable, if it is more time consuming.

Teacher merit pay does have its upside, in spite of the difficulty of implementing it. If teachers believe that their own financial success is tied directly to their performance, not that of the district, they will be more likely to go that extra mile and begin to educate the whole child.

Changing Teacher

It seems that almost everyone has an opinion on how to reform our country’s education system. From NCLB supporters to home school gurus, the one thing we seem to agree on is that something is broken and it is time to make some changes. Perhaps the change that will have the biggest impact on our children is a change in the role that our teachers play. What would happen if we held our teachers to a higher standard? Expected them to become true leaders? What roles would they play in our children’s lives?

* Data Coach: The information age, technology and even standardized tests have given our teachers never before seen access to data. Tomorrow’s teachers will actively seek this data out and utilize to better structure their teaching plans.
* Mentor: Tomorrow’s teachers won’t just teach their students, they will also mentor new teachers, ensuring that each new generation of teachers is held to the same high standards.
·Facilitator: Educational opportunities come from more than just the classroom; tomorrow’s teachers will help their students take advantage of opportunities.
* Instructional Specialist: Everyone learns a bit differently, and tomorrow’s teachers will recognize this and will utilize a variety of teaching strategies aimed at reaching the most children.
* Classroom supporter: Tomorrow’s teachers will understand how technology, volunteers and traditional teaching methods work together and will fight to get their classroom the tools it needs.
* Curriculum Specialist: Instead simply translating the state standards into daily lessons, our teachers should be curriculum specialists, expertly blending content, curriculum and assessments into a cohesive teaching structure.

Above all, tomorrow’s teachers should be a catalyst for change. Change in our teaching methodology, change in our attitudes and change in the way we view education in our world. Tomorrow’s teachers will truly herald in a change.

Grading Teacher

Almost everyone with a vested interest in our educational system believes that one of the core reforms we need is in regards to teacher effectiveness. NCLB states that all classrooms must have a “highly professional” teacher, without defining what that means. To parents, an effective teacher is able to educate their children. To administrators, effective teachers have students that score high on standardized testing. To students, fun teachers are the most effective. The question becomes how do we implement an evaluation system that will help use create the most effective teachers if we do so at all.

We must first recognize the point of such evaluations. Failure to do so may cause more problems then having no system in place at all. For example, we must educate our teachers and administrators the value such evaluations have. Our parents must understand what the ranking system is, what qualities are evaluated and how to read them. Only by clearly defining the evaluations and rankings will we be able to create change by their implementation.

Next, some standard must be set for what qualities we are evaluating. While standardized test scores and student reviews should play some role, there are other areas to consider as well. Examples include teachers who continue their education and teachers who take on additional responsibilities such as mentoring or curriculum building.

Finally, we must consider who will perform and compile the evaluations. Finding an impartial party may be the best idea but may also be unfeasible.

Some teachers and teacher groups worry that implementing a system of evaluations may make tenure pointless, but maybe that is the point of this entire exercise. Why keep tenured teachers on the payroll if they are not as effective as they should be? This topic is likely to remain a hotly debated item as NCLB is reevaluated itself.

The Ongoing History of Reform

You may be surprised to learn that education reform isn’t as far reaching as we assume. In fact, there have been very few pieces of large legislation aimed at directly reforming our education system. Sure bills like NCLB have been passed and they do impact things like funding and accountability, but the day-to-day business of running an elementary or secondary school is left largely in the hands of the state government and the local school administration.

That being said, there is a history of ongoing issues with our education system and today government officials, school administrators, teachers, parents and students are faced with a long laundry list of reform options to choose from.

One of the largest areas where reform seems needed is that of teacher quality. Many organizations and parent groups are actively seeking methods to improve the overall quality of our teachers. Some of the reform ideas include creating improved training programs that include a more rigorous credential standard. Other ideas such as merit pay, bonus pay and holding teachers directly accountable for their student’s performance are also popular.

Historically, in addition to teacher quality initiatives, other areas have been concerning as well. A battle over the length of both the school day and the school year has been ongoing. Other groups argue that we must find real life measures to combat raising dropout rates, absenteeism and poor performance.

Technology has, of course, brought a whole new set of reforms to the forefront. Many parents and educators are concerned about blending technology and the schoolroom. Creating virtual classes and increasing access to tutors and resources are just few of the reforms that are being suggested.

The history of school reform is long and it is likely to only continue to grow. Watching the debate as the government tries to decide what the future of No Child Left Behind holds.

Two problems with the American educational system

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The American educational system isn’t perfect. In fact, several problems with the education system in this country threaten the American future. It’s important to know about these problems and work on solutions so that the next generation of American children is educated and can compete with in a global market.
The attrition rate of teachers is a huge problem facing the American educational system. Being a teacher is a high demand, stressful job, and in the current system, teachers are becoming burned out and leaving their careers. Up to half of all teachers quit within five years of starting teaching. This high turnover greatly affects the quality of education students receive. A more experienced teacher is much more able to reach problem students and knows techniques for getting the most of their students. They are also more effective at teaching. They know how to present the material so their students get it because of years of trial and error.
The burden of teachers must be lessened to fix one of the largest problems with the education system. Teachers must be given support in the classroom like an aide, and tools to handle stress in the classroom.
Another of the problems with the education system in this country is lack of parental involvement. Parents aren’t keeping tabs on their children. If a child’s parent doesn’t make the child do their homework, more than likely the student will not do their homework, leaving them behind in school. Also if a parent isn’t involved, a student is more likely to skip school. Obviously, if a student isn’t in class to learn, their chance of succeeding at school is slim. They must be there to learn.
Problems with the education system can be fixed with due diligence. Hopefully these and other problems will improve with time and effort.

How Standardized Tests Are Contributing To Problems on the Educational System

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Much of the American educational system is based upon using standardized tests as an overall measurement of student achievement. However, this method is extremely flawed for several reasons and represents one of the major problems with the education system in this country.

Students who are attending schools in lower income areas are taking the same tests as students who who attend classes in districts comprised of mostly high-income families. Although there is a type of standardized test called Opportunity To Learn that was supposed to lessen this prominent income gap, many schools did not set aside the necessary funding to ensure that their teachers knew how to adjust their curriculum to the new standards. This left students frustrated, and teachers unsure of what concepts most needed to be taught.

Thus, now there is a commonly seen trend of teachers who feel forced to “teach to the test”, focusing on only those specific concepts that will be seen on the standardized tests. This stifles the overall learning process, and does not allow for spontaneous changes based on individual student needs and goals. However, recent studies provided a strong indication that higher test scores do not always ensure a higher standard of learning. Some teachers spend the majority of their classroom time emphasizing preparation for standardized tests, which leads to students learning things by repetition, rather than learning through interactive discussion and activities to help them retain the information for a lifetime. This is not the fault of the teachers, but rather of a faulty educational system that is geared towards tightly defined objectives rather than the constant and fluid process of learning.

Although America’s current administration has pledged to mandate a complete reform of the educational system, such a goal requires extensive funding and time, so it will be a while before any true and lasting changes can be measured.

Teachers Learning Alternative Teaching Methods

Teachers are our key to the future. They teach the children who will be the world’s future and they provide them with the keys to success. So what makes teachers so successful when providing students the opportunity to be able to be the keys to the future?

One of the reasons that teachers are so successful is the ability to be able to brush up on their teaching methods. Teachers are able to enroll in classes provided by brick and mortar colleges and universities as well as online colleges like elearners.com in order to brush up on the latest teaching methods. Sometimes these colleges will offer training seminars for teachers that focus on some of the latest teaching methods and ways of adapting to a new generation of students.

Many teachers get into a mode of teaching and are reluctant to change. They are teaching based off of methods that were popular 20 to 30 years ago. The problem is that children change and grow and what was okay 20 years ago might not work with children in today’s world and society. These brush up courses make sure that teachers are not getting into a groove when they are teaching and instead are keeping things exciting, fun and a great opportunity for students to learn.

Some of the most successful teachers ever have been those that are open to learning how to adapt and teach new generations of children. These teachers embrace the opportunity to learn and change and truly love what they are doing.

School districts can learn from these changes and offer teachers that wish to change and adapt their teaching style the opportunity to take these online courses or college classes. Not only will it be personal enrichment for the teacher but it will also be very beneficial to the students of the school district.

The Problem of Block Scheduling Within the Education System

Ideally, the goal of any educational system is to equip students with real-life skills and critical thinking ability so that they can not only succeed throughout their life, but also in the workforce. However, many students and parents assert that one of the major problems with the education system a shift from the true accomplishment of learning, to the goal of simply keeping students busy throughout the day.

Many school districts are turning to the idea of “block scheduling”, which means that students attend fewer classes per day, but that each class is a longer length of time. So, students are still attending school for the same amount of time per day, but spending more time studying a smaller number of subjects. On its face, this seems like a worthy concept, but a closer look reveals why many people strongly believe that block scheduling is one of the problems with the education system that deserves a closer look.

By nature, many children have a short attention span, and this trait is only increased among children who are considered to be learning disabled. Just because a class occurs over a longer time span does not necessarily mean that more learning material is being taught. In a struggle to retain their students’ attention, many teachers turn to activities that are fun, but may be short on educational merit. Although this does fill the class time with a diversion that helps to capture a student’s attention, there are many who argue that the time would be better spent by reverting back to a schedule where the classes are shorter and encompass a wider variety of subjects.

Since block scheduling is a relatively new concept, its true benefits cannot be examined for quite some time. Therefore, teachers must continue to teach in this way until they are mandated by superiors to alter their methods.